Cotswolds Retreats

Historical Places to Visit in The Cotswolds

Blenheim Palace

Blenheim Palace is the ancestral seat of the Duke of Marlborough but also, perhaps more interestingly, the birthplace of Winston Churchill. This magnificent palace and its stunning grounds are located on the outskirts of the small, picturesque town of Woodstock, itself full of interesting shops. Designated a World Heritage site - one of the great buildings of the World with a superb art collection, Blenheim is a wonderful excursion for all the family. Attractions include the extensive 'Capability' Brown landscaped Park and The Marlborough Maze - the worlds largest symbolic hedge maze.

We recommend that you allow at least a good half day for visiting.

Local Cottages: Jacob's Yard; Laughton's Retreat


Charlecote Park

Charlecote Park House is the home of the Lucy family. Rich in history, Charlecote's construction began in 1551 and today sits majestically next to the River Avon in the heart of a Cotswold ancient deer-park with beuatiful views to Stratford-upon-Avon a few miles away. Notable points of interest include the fact that Capability Brown landscaped the grounds, Queen Elizabeth I enjoyed a brief stay, while Shakespeare poached deer here! A beautiful house Charlecote is well worth a visit.

The House is located five miles east of Stratford upon Avon and six miles south of Warwick (on the north side of the B4086).

Local cottages: Gable Cottage and Elmhurst in Lower Quinton


Chastleton House

Chastleton House, completed almost 400 years ago in 1612, is one of England's finest and most complete Jacobean houses. The same family have occupied the house for almost the entire period and during this time they have carried out very little or perhaps even no modernisation! It is widely agreed that the rules for the quintessentially English game of Croquet were written here. Since acquiring the property in recent years, The National Trust have concentrated on conserving Chastleton it rather than restoring it to 'pristine' condition.

The House is located near the village of Chastleton, itself just a few miles from Moreton-in-Marsh off the A44.

Local Cottages: Blackbird Cottage, Great Rollright; Stockbridge Cottage and Rose Terrace, Evenlode



Chedworth Roman Villa

Chedworth Roman Villa are the remains of one of the largest Roman Villas in the country. Set amongst a wooded Cotswold Combe the ruins are an excellent opportunity to see first hand wonderful history in action. Over one mile of walls survive and furthermore there are several fine mosaics, bathhouses, hypocausts, a water-shrine and latrine. Originally excavated in 1864, the site still has a Victorian feel to it while the site museum houses original objects from the villa. A 15 minute audiovisual presentation gives visitors an insight into the history of this fascinating place.

The Villa is located near to Northleach and Cirencester in the central Cotswolds.
 

Local Cottages: Lupin Cottage, The Bakehouse in Bibury; Lilac and Lavender cottages, Ready Token


Corinnium Museum

The Corinnium is another excellent example of the Roman era in the Cotswolds. The dominant theme of this nationally important museum located in Cirencester is life in Roman Britain with displays arranged in chronological sequence through Cotswold history from Prehistory to the English Civil War. The Corinnium Museum houses one of the finest collections of antiquities from Roman times which come alive using full-scale reconstructions to re-create life in Corinium, second largest town in Roman Britain. The museum is a must for Roman enthusiasts while for those looking for interesting introduction into our history will find it both stimulating and educational.

Located in Cirencester.




Gloucester Cathedral

Gloucester Cathedral has been described by John Betjamin as Northern Europe's sixth most beautiful building. The building's architecture provides wonderful design variations including the Norman nave and its massive columns to other examples of Romanesque construction to the early perpendicular. Other features include the glazed fan-vaulted cloisters, the monks' lavatorium, the medieval glass of the Great East Window, the Whispering Gallery and the tombs of King Edward II and Robert Duke of Normandy. The cathedral was also the scene of the only coronation (to Edward II) to a monarch outside of London.

The Cathedral is located in the centre of Gloucester city.


Hailes Abbey

Hailes Abbey, founded in 1246, is steeped in incredible history! Richard, Earl of Cornwall (brother of Henry III) nearly lost his life on a ship, however he survived and to thank God for his safe delivery, he built a Cistercian Abbey at Hailes. (Isabel Countess of Gloucester, the widow of Gilbert de Clare, Lord of the Manor of Tewkesbury, had married Richard after a period of mourning for Gilbert. It was a disastrous marriage, and when she died Richard tore her heart out and sent it to the Abbot of Tewkesbury, telling him to bury it at Tewkesbury as it had always been there. It is buried in Gilbert's grave in the presbytery of Tewkesbury Abbey. The remainder of Isabel's body was buried in Beaulieu Abbey!)

The Abbey, located near to Broadway and Winchcombe, is now managed by The National Trust. 



Kelmscott Manor


Kelmscott Manor, is a Grade 1 Listed Tudor farmhouse adjacent to the River Thames. Built in 1570, with an additional wing added to the northeast corner in about 1665, it is an excellent example of classic Tudor architecture. The Manor is built of local limestone on the edge of the village of Kelmscott. Perhaps most famously, it was used by William Morris as his summer home, signing a joint lease with the Pre-Raphaelite painter Rossetti. Morris loved the house as a work of true craftsmanship, totally unspoilt and unaltered, and in harmony with the village and the surrounding countryside. He considered it so natural in its setting as to be almost organic, it looked to him as if it had "grown up out of the soil"; and with "quaint garrets amongst great timbers of the roof where of old times the tillers and herdsmen slept".

Kelmscott is located sixteen miles from Swindon and eighteen from Oxford. 


Malmesbury Abbey

Malmesbury Abbey is located in the gorgeous market town of Malmesbury, Wiltshire. Built in the 7th Century as a Benedictine Monastery by Aldhelm, a nephew of King Ina of Wessex, The Abbey is a fine example of ancient architecture. The Abbey was once a major European centre of scholarship and learning. The present building, now about a third of its original size, was consecrated in about 1180 AD and then sold for £1500 at the time of the Dissolution of the Monasteries by King Henry VIII (1539). Today the Abbey is the Parish Church and dedicated to St. Peter, St. Paul, St. Adhelm and to St. Mary. The Abbey was an important centre for pilgrimage because it is the burial place of St. Aldhelm (first Abbot) and King Athelstan. The Abbey House gardens are especially enchanting and are one of the most beautiful in England.

Located in Malmsbury
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Prinknash Abbey

Prinknash Abbey is not only an Abbey in which some seventeen monks live but a whole complex of buildings spread over an estate of 300 acres. These spacious acres contain the dominating new Abbey, the Pottery, the Workshops, Saint Peter's Grange [the old Abbey] which is now a Retreat and Conference Centre, the Farm, the houses for the tennants, the Bird Park, and the facilities for the recreation and refreshment for over 100,000 visitors each year! Well worth a visit!


The Rollright Stones

There are many prehistoric remains in The Cotswolds but the most impressive are probably the Rollright Stones. Situated high on an exposed ridge, this is England's third most important stone circle after Stonehenge and Avebury and is thought to be about 3500 years old! There are many legends and superstitions associated with the stones, (they say you cannot count the same number of stones in the circle more than once) which are made even more atmospheric by their bleak and elevated position.

Located north of Chipping Norton near to Great Rollright, off the A44 between

Local Cottages: Blackbird Cottage, Great Rollright; Little Barn, Ascott; Mill Holm and Mill Flat Whichford


Rousham House

Rousham House, built in 1635 by Sir Robert Dormer, is still today in the ownership of the same family. The building is a truly magnificent proposition worth visiting, highlighting once again that the Cotswolds is blessed with some of the finest ancestral homes of any location in the UK. The house retains some 17th century panelling and the original staircases, furniture, pictures and bronzes. Don't miss the walled garden with its herbaceous borders, small parterre, pigeon house and espalier apple trees. A fine herd of rare Long-Horn cattle are to be seen in the park. Rousham is uncommercial and unspoilt with no tearoom and no shop, so please bring a picnic, wear comfortable shoes and it is yours for the day.

Located on the western edges of the Cotswolds, Rousham is approximately 15minutes away from Woodstock and Blenheim Palace


Local Cottage: Jacob's Yard, The Bartons


Shakespeare's Home

There are a host of locations which may of interest to the Shakespeare enthusiast. Shakespeare's birthplace and exhibition are at Henley Street, Stratford-upon-Avon. Mary Arden's house (mother) is at Wilmcote, 3 miles from Stratford, while Ann Hathaway's (wife) cottage is at Shottery, 1 mile from Stratford. Susanna's (daughter) house is Hall's Croft located in the old part of Stratford. Nash's House (grand-daughter) and New Place (next door) where Shakespeare spent his last years are located on Chapel Street.
Shakespeare is laid to rest in the Holy Trinity church in Stratford.

Local Cottages: Gable Cottage and Elmhurst, Lower Quinton


Snowshill Manor

Snowshill Manor is a glorious Cotswold manor house located approximately a mile outside of Broadway. It contains Charles Paget-Wade's extraordinary collection of craftsmanship and design, including musical instruments, clocks, toys, bicycles, weavers and spinner's tools and Japanese armour. The grounds contain a beautiful 'cottage garden', which are particularly noted for their magnificent lavender fields - a must for the wonderful scent and views!



Stanway House

A superb Elizabethan house and related manorial buildings, Stanway House is located near the small village of Stanton. It is an outstanding example of an English Jacobean manor house; built of mellow Cotswold limestone between 1580 and 1640 by the Tracy's of Stanway. It is a unique experience visiting this house because of the friendliness of the resident Lord and Lady Neidpath, who you may meet, and the intimacy of the closeness of their possessions on your walkabout. The house has so much history (it has been in the same family for 450 years) that we recommend a visit to get a full picture!

Stanway is located seven minutes by car from the village of Broadway
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Sudley Castle and Gardens

Sudley Castle, another amazing property deep in English and Cotswold history has much to please the visitor. It was once the property of King Ethelred the Unready, while later it became the home of Queen Katherine Parr during her marriage to Henry VIII. Latterly it became the Garrison headquarters of Prince Rupert during the Civil War. Today the castle houses an impressive collection of furniture and paintings and is surrounded by magnificent award-winning gardens.